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您现在的位置:首页> 高中> 高考英语> 真题> 2013-2014年高考英语卷写作表达题目范文汇总(09):保护环境

2013-2014年高考英语卷写作表达题目范文汇总(09):保护环境

发布时间:2014-07-30 14:52浏览次数:491
要求:
请阅读以下的短文,然后根据提供的任务说明和写作要求,写一篇150字左右的英语短文。
(任务说明)
1.概括短文的内容要点(该部分的字数大约60—80);
2.清楚地陈述你自己的看法;
3.提供具有一定说服力的论据或实例来支持你的观点,可以参照文中的内容,但不能抄袭文中的句子;
4.文章体裁不限,但必须结构合理,内容连贯,有条理性。
(阅读材料)
Almost everyone knows that water covers three-fourths of the earth’s surface .Most of it ,however ,is in the oceans and is too salty to drink . Also ,some of it is frozen and cannot be used . In fact ,less than one percent is left for the use of people ,animals and plant life.
All through history men have tried to build their homes near the sources of fresh water .Now fresh water is becoming scarce ,but more and more is needed because of the increasing number of people in the world .Some industries also use large amounts of fresh water in the production of things such as steel ,petroleum ,paper and rubber and so on.
Scientists estimate that the need for fresh water will have doubled by the year 2003. If they are correct ,we must find new ways of saving it or producing it. Some nations have worked on the problem and are already sharing their information with others. They are trying to keep their rivers from becoming polluted .Deep wells are also being dug ,and rain water is being collected in huge artificial lakes .In one way or another ,they hope to provide enough water to satisfy the needs of their people.
用户的作文(系统评分84.0分
评语:

作者词汇基础很好,也能较灵活使用高级词汇,望继续努力;可适当增加从句和复杂句使用;文章组织结构良好。

用户练习作文:

Springfield, a community in the state of Virginia, is about 24 kilometers down the road from the U.S. Capitol building. There you will find what could be the face of the next generation in America. In a word, this is the face of diversity, the face of many races and ethnic backgrounds. Thirty languages are spoken at Crestwood Elementary School in Springfield, Virginia. With about 660 students from kindergarten to sixth grade, many are recent immigrants who came with their families, looking for a new life in America. They came from Afghanistan and Korea, Vietnam and El Salvador, Ethiopia and Indonesia. At home, they still speak the 30 languages of the countries from which they came. Growth of minorities across the U.S. How is it that those may be the faces of the next American generation? Four states, California, Hawaii, New Mexico, Texas and Washington D.C., now have minority-majority populations. That means that there are more minority people than white people. Minorities are people who identified themselves as black, Native American, Asian, and Hispanic. Within the next generation, minorities will be in the majority across the United States. That is according to new information released by the U.S. Census Bureau. And it may happen sooner than had been expected. The U.S. will become very different than the one current people have seen in their lifetimes, says William Frey of the Brookings Institution. He is a demographer and author of Diversity Explosion. He says there will be many more people of color in the United States. "Hispanics, Asians, African Americans. And it's that part of the population is going to grow rapidly, especially among people in the younger ages and that's really important because this growth of minorities is happening just in time to counter the very slow growth and rapid aging of the white population." The average age of white people in the U.S. is now 43 years old. There are more deaths than births among the white population, according the Census data from July 2014. In just the last decade, the population has become more racially and ethnically diverse. The Census Bureau said the percentage of minorities climbed from 32.9 percent in 2004 to 37.9 percent in 2014. Millennials are more racially diverse With the declining white population, Mr. Frey says that the growth of the young minority population is important to keep the U.S. economy strong. "They're going to help make that labor force much more robust, much more vibrant in lots of ways." The Census Bureau report also shows the "millennials" -- people born between 1982 and 2000 -- is now the largest group of Americans. There are now 83.1 million millennials, compared to 75.4 million "baby boomers," the older generation. Mr. Frey says millennials are more racially diverse than the older baby boomers. Forty percent of millennials are racial minorities. He says they are a bridge to the next, and even more diverse, generation. "So the millennials are playing a very important role in the United States because, I guess introducing people to a new America that they are going to have to look at in the next several decades." He says as a group, millennials are more connected by technology and social media to the rest of the world. And, Mr. Frey says, they are more open to diversity. "They do share an appreciation for, an openness for racial diversity. They're open to people of other backgrounds of other nationalities, different lifestyles." The millennials, with their diversity and open views have already had an effect on society. The television show, "Fresh Off the Boat," about an Asian immigrant family is popular. And same-sex marriage is more accepted by this younger generation than the older one. No doubt the 2016 presidential candidates are working to win the diversity vote as well. Several Republican candidates, Jeb Bush and Marco Rubio, speak Spanish and sometimes use it to appeal to the minority voters. Mr. Frey says he is glad to see the new wave of immigrants moving into and all around U.S. cities and towns. "I'm very optimistic about this and I think history is on the side of saying, you know, this is going to make our country stronger and people are going to be happy that we have this change going on."

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