【题目要求】
100 years ago, human race believed we would make continue progress in all areas of life. Today, some people feel less certain about this. what areas of progress human race has made? What else areas we haven't developed?
【点评一】
本题是2009年5月21日的话题,属于抽象类话题。抽象类话题看似难写,实际上只要转换成具体话题就容易手了。进步的领域:科技,教育。仍需改进的领域:环保,犯罪,人口老龄化,动物保护,文化语言保护。本题几乎无所不包,雅思写作题库中几乎所有话题都能用于本题。
【点评二】
题目 Some people think the human race has made continual progress in all areas of life, while others believe that there is less certainty about this. What areas of progress human race has made? What else areas we have not developed?
一些人认为人类在各方面已经取得了不断的进步,而另外一些人认为并非如此。人类在哪些领域取得了进步?哪些领域没有取得发展?
开头段 How to make a better life never fails to capture people’s attention throughout much of the human history ,which serves as a catalyst for the continuing development in every aspect of life. Some people, however, believe that the so called “development” cannot be regarded as real progress.
中间段1 回答第一问:人类在哪些领域取得了进步? 1. 众所周知,几个世纪以来,人类一直致力于通过发展科技来改善生存环境。
It is commonly believed that human beings have been striking for improving living conditions by evolving science and technology for many centuries.
【论证示范】
Due to the convenient transportation system, citizens in China are able to enjoy fresh American lemons which were once not available to Chinese or people in many other counties. Communication modes mainly relied on writing letters in the past also witnessed a significantly transformation with the advent of internet, making friends or families enable to contact each other instantly by their computers or tablets.2.其次,与过去相比,人类在医学领域取得了许多突破。
Furthermore, compared with the past , there are many breakthroughs having been achieved in medical care.
中间段2 回答第二问:哪些领域没有取得发展? 1. 污染,全球变暖,物种灭绝等环境问题已经成为很多国家头痛的问题,它们经常会陷于经济发展和生态平衡的困境中。
Environmental problems in terms of pollutions, global warming ,species extinction and so forth, have been a great headache to most nations who always trap into a dilemma between economic development and ecological balance. 2.各个种族和宗教间的武装冲突是一个持续性的问题,这对世界的和平与和谐造成了威胁。
Arm conflict among various races and religions is another endless problem posing a large threat to world peace and harmony.
结尾段 To sum up, although a lack of knowledge concerning how to control human desire seems to be a big handicap to human civilization, it should be admitted that we have made a great progress in many fields , and the advancement is expected to continue.
语句间的衔接成分用得不错,同时文章中的过程性词汇很丰富;作者句法知识掌握的不够好,可适当增加从句的使用;作者词汇基础扎实,拼写也很棒。
One century ago, there were predictable words that the human beings, as the smartest creature of this planet, would make significant progress in all fields of life. Presently, we are stepping to a brand new era, however, some are not quite certain that we human race has achieved and progressed in every area. Then what are the areas that are greatly improved? And what are the fields that remain to be contributed in efforts? During the human race's searching for knowledge in these 100 years, the telecommunication technique has been obviously improved and revolutionized. Since the invention of telephone by the British scientist Bell, people used telephone for more than one hundred years, but it is in the recent decades that mobile phone, and, smart phone dramatically changed each individual's daily life. Until now, many youngsters admit that they can not live without smart phone even for a few seconds! As people use smart phones to pay for bills, to make new acquaintances, or even identify where themselves are so that they won't get lost. With the development of telecommunication and the Internet, many works and leisure activities can be resolved on the palm in seconds. Informative technology and automation industries facilitate the development of instant communication, which proves to be a tremendous success in the human history. Transportation is another huge revolutionary in the last century. It was not uncommon for people to travel for many days from one province to another by train ever before. It was recorded that, historically, in the war time, students and professors in Peking University and Thsing Hua University had to immigrate from the Beijing to Yunan province locating in the southwest of China. During the journey, they suffered a lot and experienced unfathomable difficulties for months partly due to the poor transportation , however, now, for college students, going home for holiday only takes them a couple of hours by high-speed train or by airplane. Hence, traveling more than 1000 miles in one day is not a dream anymore, and it is affordable by average people, too. Thirdly, the human race succeed in fields of medicine and health areas tremendously in the past 100 years. Some fatal diseases such as smallpox, pneumonia and etc. can be cured, consequently, people are capable of living a longer lifespan than ever before. The past century also witnessed the fantastic progress of space science. Human beings' landing on the moon, sending satellites into outer space, implementing more scientific research in the cosmos, which symbolize a great step for the human race's exploring of other planets. Above all, human beings really achieved a lot in many fields. However, personally, I think in areas such as arts, philosophy and environmental protection, works has to be done are not fulfilled very well. Taking philosophy for example, thousands of years ago, a lot of outstanding philosophers and thinkers such as Socrates, Plateau, Aristotle and Confusions, were all like bright stars shinning upper on the sky of human wisdom, whereas in the recent centuries, less great philosophers and thinkers are produced. There are sound reasons for this phenomenon. Modern people live in a hasty world, reading and thinking in depth in not encouraged anymore, instead, ways of reading like eating fast food are encouraged. Consequently, philosophical field has not been greatly improved. Another field that is necessary to be mentioned is environmental protection. Admittedly, we have created scientific miracles one after another, and accumulated a lot of fortune, but our environment worsen dramatically. Smog troubles urban citizens, rubbish disposal a headache for villagers, food safety are worried by housewives,all of which the human beings as a whole suffer. In conclusion, the progress on science leads upward toward the heavens, but always some areas unsatisfactory that bring us back to earth. The human race has done well in many areas but failed in some others listed above, nevertheless, the human race has a long way to go in order to make this planet a better world.