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2001年考研英语作文真题:希望工程

发布时间:2013-05-20 18:40浏览次数:2180
要求:
Directions:
  Among all the worthy feelings of mankind, love is probably the noblest, but everyone has his/her own understanding of it. There has been a discussion recently on the issue in a newspaper. Write an essay to the newspaper to
  1) show your understanding of the symbolic meaning of the picture below,
  2) give a specific example, and
  3) give your suggestion as to the best way to show love. 
  You should write about 200 words on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points)
 本文中的图画非常简单,结合提示考生很容易理解其含义,但这张图片的意义却很深远:油灯上面的火焰是一个孩子的微笑,在黑暗中发出明亮的光芒,上面还有一句提示语“爱心是一盏灯,在越黑暗的地方越明亮。”这句话的理解关系到对整篇文章中心思想的正确理解。这句话的前半句是个比喻,后半句是一个越……越……的结构,考生应该深刻领会爱心的重要作用。本文中的提纲有三点,一是写出对于图画象征意义的理解,二是举出一个具体的事例,三是就献爱心的最好办法给出建议。另外这道题目中增加了情景语言,即:包括情景说明,提纲说明,以及图画。降低了题目的难度,考生可以结合提纲式作文、规定情景作文和图画作文的写作特点完成本文的写作。但要注意一个重要原则:英语情景说明语句,不可直接照搬,需要进行改动。尽量应用同义,近义词,相关表达,不同句式改造。例如worthy 可以替换为valuable,feelings 可以替换为 emotions,mankind 可以替换为 human being,noblest可以替换为greatest等。我们可分三段来完成本文。在第一段中不仅应描述图画,还应描述上面的那句话。在第二段中,应举一个能与图画所表达的道理相匹配的典型事例。这样的事例很多,考生可以结合自己的经历列举,如希望工程、抗洪捐款等等,也可以列举具体人物。最后一段中,考生可以提出自己的建议,这一部分难度不高,考生可以套用一些模版句型。
用户的作文(系统评分84.5分
评语:

作者学术词汇使用比较准确,词汇表达较丰富,但仍需增加词汇积累;从句数量偏少;文章结构严谨,有效地使用了语句间的衔接成分。

用户练习作文:

In judging from what is detailedly demonstrated in the above-mentioned diagram,we can observe distinctly that although the consumption of grain decreased from 24% in 1986 to 21% in 1990,the consumption of milk and meat had a steadily increase during the same period. According to the figures which is provided,there is no complicated issue but can be explained about why grain consumption decreased and in the meanwhile,why milk and meat consumption increased.On folks'dinner tables,the traditional dominant food-grain has given some way to milk and meat,which were seldom seen on dinner tables before.Siince the economic reform in 1978,various kinds of food have become popular in Chinese families. Nevertheless,there is a steady reduction of fruit and vegetables with 24 % in 1986 and a three-point drop by 1990 nonetheless,this is not the main trend.As the living standard of the Chinese people is rising,we look forward to further changes in citizens'diet.The proportion of fruit and vegetables along with milk and meat will definitely go up in the coming years.

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